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Response to Criticisms
April 2008

Why is the Bible Literacy Project being criticized?

Outstanding success always brings attacks. In just over two years, our textbook, The Bible and Its Influence, has become the most widely used public school Bible curriculum – used in 39 states, approved by the Alabama State Board of Education, and praised in a TIME Magazine cover story as a “model” for public school Bible courses.

The Bible Literacy Project has achieved this success by bringing people together – Evangelicals, Jews, Catholics, educators, scholars, and parents who want our young people to learn about the Bible in public schools. A small group of critics, supporting a competing public school Bible curriculum, attack our course with the hope of promoting one they prefer – unwittingly lending support to those who would eliminate all mention of the Bible from public life.

Criticisms Misguided, Untrue

Sadly, these critics are sometimes deeply misinformed. One argued that a reference to the famous Christian author Fyodor Dostoevsky’s The Brothers Karamazov was evidence of the Bible Literacy Project’s promotion of Communism. But the textbook does no such thing, nor would that be the intention of its authors. Others continue to criticize phrases that have long been removed from the textbook.

Others have gone even further, releasing information that has no basis in fact, although they have been repeatedly asked by the Bible Literacy Project to consider the Biblical value of speaking only the truth.

The Bible Literacy Project’s widely acclaimed textbook, The Bible and Its Influence, has never been supported or endorsed by the ACLU, People for the American Way, Americans United for the Separation of Church and State, the National Education Association, the Council on Islamic Education, UNESCO, or the Baptist Joint Committee for Legislative and Public Affairs. Yet our course has never suffered a legal challenge, because it is widely acknowledged that our textbook is both respectful of the Bible as a sacred text AND completely First-Amendment-safe for public schools.

Others have said that our course prohibits students from reading the Bible. On the contrary, our course requires each student to use his own Bible, turning to our textbook to learn how a particular passage has influenced Western culture. For example, after students read the words of Mark’s gospel in the translation their families prefer, they learn in our textbook that these words were the inspiration for Ernest Hemingway’s The Old Man and the Sea.

Broad Conservative and Evangelical Support

The Bible Literacy Project’s widely acclaimed textbook, The Bible and Its Influence, has never been supported or endorsed by the ACLU or People for the American Way. Supporters include Chuck Colson, Vonette Bright, Rev. Leith Anderson (President of the National Association of Evangelicals),Rev. Peter Lillback (President of Westminster Theological Seminary), Joe Stowell, and leaders from the American Jewish Congress and Catholic Biblical Association.

The Bible and Its Influence respects "our Christian faith, the Bible, and its moral values," says Finn Laursen, executive director of Christian Educators Association International.

While critics attempt to paint this textbook as “liberal,” WORLD Magazine’s review, written by now-Patrick Henry College dean Dr. Gene Veith, states that “[The Bible and Its Influence’s chapter on Genesis] depicts God as transcendent, but personal, and the universe as ordered and good. The unit draws out the important worldview elements of Western thought from the creation account: the dignity of human beings, the order of nature, the stewardship of creation, and the importance of human relationships. … Abundantly illustrated, it is both appealing and educationally rigorous. Even secularist critics should admit that the material taught in this textbook is good to know and that there is no cultural literacy without Biblical literacy.”

Extensive Review by Faith Leaders, Teachers and Legal Experts

Charles Haynes is not an official spokesperson, staff, advisor, or director for the Bible Literacy Project. Haynes speaks on behalf of the First Amendment Center. He is one of 40 scholars who reviewed our textbook, including scholars from evangelical, mainline Protestant, Catholic, Orthodox, and Jewish backgrounds so that The Bible and Its Influence would be allowable for public school use and accurately represent the perspective of faith groups which consider the Bible as sacred text.

The 40 reviewers of The Bible and Its Influence also include scholars from Wheaton College, Gordon College, Baylor University, Westmont College and Westminster Seminary, as well as the general counsel of the American Jewish Congress and the chair of the Catholic Biblical Association.

The Bible and Its Influence reviewer Rev. Peter Lillback, Ph.D., president of Westminster Theological Seminary, writes, "The informational content, accuracy, exposition, illustrations, and tone are all extremely well done, and I congratulate you on a highly accurate and readable presentation.”

Our extensive review process has resulted in a course that has received wide acclaim from the media and never been legally challenged.

Our textbook, The Bible and Its Influence, provides an unparalleled opportunity to increase the 8% of public schools which offer Bible electives. For those who want an "all or nothing" approach to a Bible curriculum for public schools, this has the appearance of wanting to promote church teachings inside the classroom; and the end result could be to end up with nothing, or stay stuck at 8%. Some critics appear to want a Sunday School class approach, but this would limit Bible literacy courses to districts whose citizens overwhelmingly prefer a sectarian perspective, and risk a legal challenge. Meanwhile, schools with diverse populations would continue to fail in educating students about the Bible's enormous impact on our language and culture.

Bible Literacy Project: Working to Bring Bible Literacy to All Students

In the past, teachers have been fearful about how to teach about the Bible, although the courts have said that academic study of the Bible is beneficial for education, and that it is legal to teach biblical content but not promote nor disparage belief. Only 8% of the nation's public high schools offer Bible electives; our goal is to increase that level to 80%.

Hundreds of U.S. public schools offer Bible electives without controversy or complaint. They teach from The Bible and Its Influence, the first and only student textbook created for public high school literature or social studies electives about the Bible. Reviewed by 40 scholars -- Evangelical, Catholic, mainline Protestant, Orthodox, and Jewish -- it acknowledges the respect the Bible deserves as sacred text for faith traditions. Educators appreciate the university-based online teacher training and accompanying 440-page wraparound Teacher's Edition also offered by the Bible Literacy Project.

Public school teacher Barbara Blinn said, "When someone first proposed this course, I voted it down because I didn't want to support what I thought might be a watered-down presentation of the Bible. But when I saw the textbook itself, I was thrilled. The Bible and Its Influence is exactly what it needs to be -- respectful of the sacred text, instructive, visually exciting and engaging. My students have absolutely loved this course. By the second semester, we had a waiting list for the course."

Today, this course is used in 220 schools in 39 states and four foreign countries. Educators realize the opportunity The Bible and Its Influence offers -- a safe, trusted, legal and scholarly way to fill a major void in American public education.

[critics, critical, complaints, concerns, misunderstandings]

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